Health & Fitness

One-Rep Max Calculator

Updated Aug 26, 2026 Reviewed Aug 26, 2026
Estimate one-repetition maximum with seven equations, compare model range, and build rounded percentage training loads.

Strength estimate and load planning

Enter a completed set

Use the total external load completed for one continuous set.

Use 1–12 consistent repetitions; high-repetition predictions are less certain.

Training loads are rounded to the nearest increment you can load.

Estimate only — not a maximal-lift instruction
Technique, exercise, fatigue, spotting, equipment and health history affect readiness. Do not use this result as automatic clearance to attempt a maximum.

Result

Calculation summary

Enter values to see the result

Your result, breakdown, assumptions, and warnings will appear here.

Live strength preview

Estimated maximum and working loads

1RM
The barbell is schematic; the estimate and rounded percentage loads update from the entered set.
Predicted 1RM = selected equation(load, repetitions)
Selected 1RM
92.4 kg
Equation range
90–95.2
Rounded 80%
75 kg

How to use this calculator

  1. 1Enter the heaviest load completed for one continuous set and the repetitions performed.
  2. 2Choose one equation or the transparent average of all equations.
  3. 3Review the range and open a rounded target in the plate calculator.

Formula

predicted 1RM = f(load, repetitions)

Epley, Brzycki, Lander, Lombardi, Mayhew, O’Conner and Wathan equations are evaluated; Average is their arithmetic mean.

Calculation steps

  • Validate a set of 1–12 repetitions.
  • Evaluate all included equations and select the requested method.
  • Multiply the estimate by each percentage and round to the equipment increment.

Worked example

A set of 80 kg for five repetitions produces estimates in the low-to-mid 90 kg range, depending on the equation.

Assumptions

  • The set used consistent technique and range of motion.
  • Predictions are specific to the exercise.
  • Higher repetitions add uncertainty.
  • The result does not assess safety or readiness.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Why do equations disagree?

They were fitted from different populations, exercises and repetition ranges; the range exposes that uncertainty.

Which method should I use?

Use one consistently when tracking change; Average is useful when no exercise-specific choice has been made.

Why stop at 12 repetitions?

Prediction uncertainty grows as the set moves farther from a true maximum.

Should I test the estimate immediately?

Not automatically; training experience, technique, fatigue, equipment, spotting and health all matter.

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